Vision Planning Through Design Thinking

Driving Business Impact Through Customer-Centric Design

Fashionphile

6

min read

Context

Building Strategic Product Culture

Context

Building Strategic Product Culture

Context

Building Strategic Product Culture

Having worked together at Nordstrom, Fashionphile's CTO trusted my ability to build and lead product organizations. When he needed to transform Fashionphile's technology approach in early 2020, this established relationship led to my joining as VP of Product. Our shared vision and previous success enabled me to attract key talent from Nordstrom who were eager to build something new.

Project Scope

Charting an Ambitious Course

Project Scope

Charting an Ambitious Course

Project Scope

Charting an Ambitious Course

  • Strategic Change Leader: Guided organizational transformation from service-centered to strategy-driven technology

  • Workshop Facilitator: Designed and led executive alignment sessions

  • Product Strategy Architect: Developed framework for identifying and solving systemic challenges

Challenge

Balancing Strategic Vision with Organizational Autonomy

Challenge

Balancing Strategic Vision with Organizational Autonomy

Challenge

Balancing Strategic Vision with Organizational Autonomy

Technology needed to evolve beyond a service center role, but this transition risked alienating business units who feared:

  • Loss of influence over product direction

  • Reduced support for operational needs

  • Exclusion from strategic decisions

This tension manifested as a growing backlog of tactical issues, masking the underlying need for a new collaborative operating model. Many in the organization felt their voices weren't being heard by tech and executives, creating a disconnect between leadership vision and on-the-ground reality. We needed a way to tap into the creative problem-solving potential across all levels of the organization, bringing diverse perspectives into shaping our strategic direction.

Organizational Challenges

  1. Limited previous exposure to product-led development

  2. Resistance to changing established ways of working

  3. Geographic distribution across US and Japan

  4. COVID-19 forcing remote transformation

Cultural Challenges

  1. Strong entrepreneurial culture resistant to structured processes

  2. Existing relationships and influence networks

  3. Trust deficit between tech and business units

  4. Fear of losing autonomy

Approach

Design Thinking at the Executive Level

Approach

Design Thinking at the Executive Level

Approach

Design Thinking at the Executive Level

Problem Day Workshop

Problem Day Workshop

Problem Day Workshop

The workshop began with the marshmallow challenge. Executives paired up to build towers using limited materials - spaghetti, tape, string, and a marshmallow. This exercise:

  • Revealed tendencies toward over-ambition vs iteration

  • Demonstrated value of rapid prototyping and failing fast

  • Created openness to rethinking strategic approaches

The Marshmallow Challenge helped loosen creativity and drive problem-solving.

Following this ice-breaker, we moved into problem identification. Executives documented their challenges, and our workshop walls filled with issues ranging from operational hurdles to strategic roadblocks. Through focused discussion and dot voting, patterns emerged. What began as disparate problems formed into clear clusters.

A brief recess in our problem framing day - common everyday issues/symptoms posted on on the wall.

Strategic Objectives

The Big Six Problems

Strategic Objectives

The Big Six Problems

Strategic Objectives

The Big Six Problems

As we clustered issues, we found that most of the issues in the organization fell into six key problem areas:

1

Organizational Fragmentation

  1. Teams working in silos without shared direction

  2. Lack of clear ownership and accountability

  3. Inconsistent understanding of company goals across departments

4

Financial Growth Constraints

  1. Cash flow constraints limiting growth

  2. Inefficient revenue capture in buying/selling process

  3. Suboptimal pricing or transaction models

2

Gut-Based Decision Making

  1. Decisions being made on gut feel rather than data

  2. Limited data accessibility or understanding

  3. Lack of consistent metrics for measuring success

5

Limited Market Position

  1. Limited market penetration in luxury resale space

  2. Customer retention challenges

  3. Lower than desired customer lifetime value

  4. Competitive pressure in the market

3

Poor Customer Journey

  1. High volume of customer complaints/issues

  2. Fragmented or confusing user journey

  3. Inconsistent brand messaging and experience

6

Operational Inefficiency

  1. Operational bottlenecks limiting growth

  2. Manual processes causing inefficiencies

  3. Training and scaling challenges with rapid growth

  4. Lack of standardized processes

With these core problem areas, we established our overarching objective with six key supporting pillars:

One Fashionphile

One Fashionphile

One Fashionphile

Be the most sought-after brand for buying and selling ultra-luxury accessories, maintaining strong overall growth leading to IPO.

Unite Around Strategy

  • Drive clear communication of strategy and ownership at all org levels

  • Provide teams clear purpose through strategic planning and execution

Optimize Customer Experiences

  • Understand and address customer pain points in issue resolution

  • Improve shopper journey and brand/marketing messaging

Gain/Grow Marketshare

  • Increase penetration into ultra-luxe re-commerce sector

  • Drive greater awareness, customer growth, retention, and LTV

Drive Data-Informed Decisions

Drive Data-Informed Decisions
Drive Data-Informed Decisions
  • Grow the organization's data literacy and data pool

  • Place data in all key decision-making areas and processes

Gain Liquidity

  • Gain sufficient liquidity to meet growth plan

  • Optimize value-capture along buying and selling journey

Scale Operations

Scale Operations
Scale Operations
  • Optimize ability to scale and train high learning curve competencies

  • Innovate processes/tools for high-volume, efficient throughput

Phase 2

Building Strong Business Cases

Phase 2

Building Strong Business Cases

Phase 2

Building Strong Business Cases

Between Problem Day and Solutions Day, I conducted focused sessions with stakeholders to develop their ideas into comprehensive business cases. Using our "placemat" framework – a structured one-page template – stakeholders learned to:

  • Critically evaluate their proposals before presentation

  • Consider user needs and business impact holistically

  • Assess implementation risks and resource requirements

  • Quantify effort and potential return

These sessions helped transform initial concepts into well-reasoned proposals while teaching valuable product thinking skills across the organization.

The Placemat - a single page template for promoting ideation that's well-rounded and thought through.

An example of a filled placemat.

Phase 3

Implementing Inclusive Communication Channels

Phase 3

Implementing Inclusive Communication Channels

Phase 3

Implementing Inclusive Communication Channels

Structured Support System

  • Assigned dedicated product managers to each business unit

  • Established weekly open-door standup hours

  • Conducted process training sessions with each department

  • Product Director and Program Management Director served as key partners

On-the-Ground Presence

  • Prioritized in-person collaboration with non-remote teams

  • Regular physical presence in warehouse operations

  • Direct engagement with front-of-house specialists

  • Balanced remote and in-person communication channels

Grassroots Adoption

  • Identified and engaged unofficial leaders across organization

  • Built network of change champions beyond management

  • Created multiple access points for process understanding

  • Ensured consistent support across all organizational levels

Teams present solutions to other leaders.

Teams present solutions to other leaders.

Teams present solutions to other leaders.

Looking Forward

Preparing an Organization For Change

Looking Forward

Preparing an Organization For Change

Looking Forward

Preparing an Organization For Change

A Focus on Problems, Not on Symptoms

Business Impact

A Focus on Problems, Not on Symptoms

Business Impact

A Focus on Problems, Not on Symptoms

Business Impact

Quantitative Outcomes

  • Generated 120+ strategic solutions from leadership team

  • Identified $30M in potential growth opportunities

  • Consolidated multiple problem streams into 6 core challenges

Organizational Transformation

  • Product and design teams maintained focus on strategic initiatives

  • Reduced context-switching from "problem of the day" interruptions

  • Established organization-wide transparency on all initiatives

  • United business units under shared strategic goals

  • Aligned departmental visions with core strategic pillars

Culture Shift

  • Repositioned tech as strategic driver within Fashionphile

  • Established customer-first strategy across organization

  • Created sustainable model for cross-functional collaboration

  • Built trust between tech and business units

Key Learnings

Unforeseen Barriers

Key Learnings

Unforeseen Barriers

Key Learnings

Unforeseen Barriers

Unexpected Market Dynamics

A significant oversight emerged as the pandemic evolved:

  • Initial Strategy: Built around accelerating growth seen during COVID

  • Reality: Failed to account for post-pandemic market normalization

  • Impact: Growth projections and solutions didn't consider market deceleration

  • Learning: Need for scenario planning in strategic frameworks

E-commerce sales plateau in week 14.

Strategic Resilience

The experience highlighted crucial lessons about strategic planning:

  1. Market Assumptions

    • Over-indexed on pandemic-driven growth patterns

    • Needed broader range of market scenarios

    • Importance of building flexible, adaptable solutions

  2. Vision Alignment

    • Successfully united teams around strategic pillars

    • But frameworks too rigid for rapid market changes

    • Need balance between focus and adaptability

Project Legacy

Challenges Emerged

Project Legacy

Challenges Emerged

Project Legacy

Challenges Emerged

Competition vs. Collaboration

  • Limited implementation capacity created competitive dynamics

  • Stakeholders invested significant effort in proposals that weren't selected

  • Disappointment affected team morale

Strategic Alignment Friction

  • Resistance to ideas being filtered through strategic pillars

  • Perception of ignored operational needs

  • Challenge to traditional influence patterns

Cultural Resistance

  • Some viewed the process as a power grab by technology

  • Resistance to moving away from service center model

  • Questions about decision-making authority

Soliciting help from internal leaders reinforced strategic solutioning.

Soliciting help from internal leaders reinforced strategic solutioning.

Soliciting help from internal leaders reinforced strategic solutioning.

The project demonstrated how design thinking could transform executive strategy sessions while creating measurable business impact. The framework established continues to guide Fashionphile's strategic planning process, albeit with greater emphasis on market adaptability and scenario planning.

2025 Josh Lee

uramlee@gmail.com

2025 Josh Lee

uramlee@gmail.com